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How to Use A Spectra Breast Pump

Using a breast pump can seem daunting at first, but with a little know-how, it becomes an essential part of your routine. Spectra breast pumps are popular for their efficiency, comfort, and user-friendly features. I’ve been a Spectra customer and breast pump user for over 8 years now across all 5 of my kids, so it’s safe to say I’ve learned a thing or two after probably thousands of hours spend pumping.

Whether you’re a first-time mom or an experienced pumper, this guide will help you set up, use, and care for your Spectra breast pump with confidence. Let’s break it all down, step by step.

Side note—this post in not sponsored by Spectra, and I have no relationship with them other than as a happy customer. So you can rest assured that the opinions in here are honest, from one pumping mama to another.

Setting Up Your Spectra Breast Pump

Before you begin pumping, it’s important to set up your Spectra breast pump properly.

  1. Unboxing and Familiarizing Yourself with the Parts:
    Open your Spectra box and identify the key parts: the pump motor, tubing, flanges, valves, backflow protectors, and collection bottles. I wrote a whole separate article that walks through the Spectra pump parts in detail with pictures, so take a look at that here.

  2. Connecting the Tubing and Accessories:
    Attach the tubing to the pump and the backflow protectors. This ensures milk doesn’t enter the tubing, keeping the pump motor clean and hygienic. Again, take a look at my detailed article about Spectra pump parts by clicking here to learn exactly how all of the parts connect, with pictures.

  3. Power Options:
    Spectra pumps offer a battery-powered or wall-plug option. If you have the Spectra S1, you can take advantage of its rechargeable battery for on-the-go pumping. The Spectra S2 requires an outlet, making it ideal for stationary use. If you’d like a more detailed comparison of the Spectra S1 vs Spectra S2 as well as which one I would personally recommend, check out my full S1 vs S2 comparison article here.

  4. Adjusting Suction and Settings:
    Power up the pump and test the suction levels. Use the massage mode to stimulate letdown and the expression mode for milk collection. Start with a low suction setting and gradually increase until you find what’s comfortable for you. If you’d like a full overview of all of the Spectra pump settings and how to use them to maximize milk output, check out my detailed Spectra pump settings tutorial here for the Spectra S1 and S2 pumps, and here for the Spectra Gold and Gold Portable pumps.

Preparing for Your Pumping Session

Preparation is key to a successful and comfortable pumping session. Here are a few things to do before you begin your first pumping session.

  • Wash and Sterilize All Parts:
    Clean your flanges, bottles, and valves before the first use and after each session to maintain hygiene.

  • Create a Relaxing Environment:
    Find a quiet, comfortable space where you can sit and relax. Using a hands-free pumping bra can free you up to multitask or simply unwind.

  • Ensure Proper Flange Sizing:
    Flanges that are too small or too large can cause discomfort and reduce milk output. Spectra offers various flange sizes, so choose one that fits snugly around your nipple without pinching.

  • Grab Some Water:

    It’s easy as a mom to forget to take care of ourselves sometimes. Drinking a glass or bottle of water is a perfect thing to do while you’re your pumping. You’re sitting stationary anyways, so you might as well make the most of your time by staying hydrated. I created a habit of filling my water bottle before each pumping session, and this helps me drink enough water and soon became just another part of the pumping process.


Pumping with the Spectra Breast Pump

  1. Position the Flanges Correctly:
    Place the flanges over your breasts, ensuring that your nipples are centered. A good seal between your skin and the flange is essential for effective suction.

  2. Choose the Right Mode:
    Begin with massage mode to stimulate milk flow, then switch to expression mode for milk extraction. Adjust the suction and cycle speed to what feels best for you.

    Be sure you read the detailed tutorial articles I wrote about how to optimize Spectra S1 and S2 settings or Spectra Gold or Gold Portable settings, respectively.

  3. Optimize Milk Output:
    Alternate between modes as needed, and consider using the double-pumping feature to save time and increase efficiency.

  4. Session Duration:
    Pump for 15-20 minutes per session or until milk flow slows significantly.

Cleaning and Maintaining Your Pump

Proper maintenance ensures the longevity of your Spectra pump and keeps it hygienic.

  • Disassemble and Wash:
    After each session, take apart the flanges, valves, and bottles. Wash them in warm, soapy water and let them air dry.

  • Sterilize Parts Regularly:
    Sterilize all parts that come into contact with milk at least once a day. This can be done using a sterilizer or by boiling them for a few minutes.

  • Inspect for Wear and Tear:
    Check valves and membranes for damage and replace them every 2-3 months to maintain optimal suction.

  • Store Milk Safely:
    Use breast milk storage bags or bottles, and label them with the date. Store in the refrigerator for up to 4 days or in the freezer for up to 6 months.

If you want more details on how to clean your Spectra pump parts, I have a full tutorial article written here. It contains my personal experience with putting my Spectra pump parts in the dishwasher as well as my recommendations from over 8 years of using my Spectra pump.

Spectra Pumping Tips for Success

  • Establish a Pumping Schedule:
    Consistency is key. Pump at regular intervals to mimic your baby’s feeding schedule and maintain your milk supply.

  • Hydration and Nutrition:
    Staying hydrated and eating a balanced diet supports milk production. Keep a bottle of water handy during pumping sessions.

  • Use Accessories Wisely:
    Hands-free bras, milk collection cups, and additional flange sizes can make your pumping experience more efficient and comfortable.

  • Relaxation Techniques:
    Listening to calming music or watching a favorite show can help you relax and improve milk flow.

Common Troubleshooting Tips

  • Low Suction or Milk Output:
    Check for properly connected parts, and ensure valves and membranes are intact.

  • Tubing Issues:
    Ensure the tubing is securely attached and free from cracks or kinks.

  • Error Messages:
    Refer to the user manual if the pump displays an error message. Contact Spectra customer support if needed.

  • Replacing Parts:
    Keep spare valves, membranes, and bottles on hand to quickly replace worn-out parts. Check out this article here for where to find Spectra pump replacement parts as well as my experience with how frequently to replace them.

Conclusion

I’ve truly loved my Spectra breast pump and, despite owning and using many other pumps, keep coming back to my trusty Spectra. Although I felt overwhelmed a little the first few times I tried pumping, it quickly got much easier.

With a little practice and attention to detail, you can make pumping a seamless part of your routine. Whether you’re pumping occasionally or exclusively, the Spectra pump offers the comfort, efficiency, and reliability you need.

Have any questions? Drop them in the comments and let’s help each other navigate the journey of breastfeeding and pumping!


Here are some other Spectra how-to guides, comparisons, and articles that I wrote that you may find helpful: